Alekhine Defense: Sämisch Attack

Alekhine Defense: Sämisch Attack is an opening that begins with 1. e4 Nf6, where Black immediately attacks the e4 pawn with their knight. After White pushes the pawn to e5 with 2. e5, Black responds with 2...Nd5, allowing the knight to be captured. The Sämisch Attack variation is then initiated by White with 3. Nc3, putting pressure on Black's knights and controlling the center.

One strength of this opening is that it can surprise unprepared opponents, as it deviates from more common openings like the Sicilian Defense or the French Defense. Additionally, it allows Black to hinder White's development by attacking the e4 pawn and forcing White to make a choice that risks leaving their king exposed.

However, this opening also has its weaknesses. Black must be careful not to overextend their pieces too early in the game, as they may become vulnerable to attacks from White. Additionally, the Sämisch Attack can lead to a closed position, which may make it difficult for Black to make progress.

In sum, the Alekhine Defense: Sämisch Attack is a complex opening that requires careful consideration and planning from both sides. It may not be suitable for beginners, but experienced players who enjoy dynamic and strategic games may find it to be a worthwhile addition to their repertoire.

Alekhine Defense: Sämisch Attack, move by move

e4

-0.15

The opening move e4 is a strong and aggressive move that aims to control the center of the board and create an open position for the pieces. With this move, White immediately puts pressure on Black's position, threatening to advance the pawn further and gain more space. By controlling the center, White can establish a solid foundation for an attack, while restricting Black's options for counterplay. In sum, this move sets the tone for an aggressive game in which White will seek to use their superior position to gain an advantage.

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Nf6

+0.93

The move Nf6 is a flexible and common response to White's 1.e4. With this move, Black aims to control the central squares and put pressure on White's position. By attacking White's e5 pawn, Black forces White to make a decision about the pawn's future and limits White's options for further development. Additionally, placing the knight on f6 helps to support a potential pawn advance to d5, further challenging White's control of the center. In sum, this move is a dynamic and solid way for Black to start the game.

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e5

+0.11

The move e5 is a natural and aggressive response to Black's move Nf6. With this move, White aims to seize control of the center and attack Black's knight. By advancing the pawn, White hopes to create a strong pawn chain and establish a firm foothold in the center of the board. However, this move also weakens the d4 square and allows Black to potentially occupy it with their own pawn or knight. In sum, this move is a sharp and tactical choice that sets the stage for an exciting game.

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Nd5

+0.73

In the Alekhine Defense: Sämisch Attack, the move Nd5 is a solid and aggressive response to White's e5. By placing the knight in the center of the board, Black maintains control over the critical d5 square while attacking White's pawn. Black's knight also puts pressure on White's e5 pawn, which may need to be defended by additional pieces. Additionally, this move restricts the mobility of White's bishop on c1. In sum, Black's move Nd5 is a dynamic and flexible option that aims to counter White's aggressive pawn advance.

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Nc3

-0.09

The move Nc3 is a developing move that puts pressure on Black's knight on d5. By attacking the knight with a piece, White threatens to force Black to move the knight again, wasting time. Additionally, placing the knight on c3 allows White to potentially support a future pawn advance to d4, further cementing their control over the center of the board. However, this move also leaves the e5 pawn undefended, meaning that Black can potentially attack it with a knight or bishop. In sum, Nc3 is an active and tactical move that continues White's aggressive play.

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How to play the Alekhine Defense: Sämisch Attack

Alekhine Defense: Sämisch Attack requires a precise execution by black to cope with difficulties. The goal is to control the center and confound opponent's plans. The knight sacrifice of e5 is just the beginning, and after Nxd5, it's helpful to exchange the dark-squared bishop to create a weak pawn on d6. The knight on d5 has a good outpost, and black will seek to operate on the queenside. Pushing the pawns a6 and b5 is usually part of the plan.

How to counter the Alekhine Defense: Sämisch Attack

Alekhine Defense: Sämisch Attack can leave white's king exposed if the position opens up. Controlling the center and developing quickly is key against this opening. Putting pressure on the e5 pawn, like b6 and d6, can force white into suboptimal positions. Castling early is generally advisable. If white can avoid a closed position, they can use their lead in development to break open the center and attack black's position.

Pawn structure in the Alekhine Defense: Sämisch Attack

The pawn structure in the Sämisch attack features a pawn on e5 that may become a target for black. White's c-pawn may also move forward to a third rank square which creates a space clamp for black's b7-b5 plan. In the endgame, the pawn on d6 could become weak. Black's pawn structure will typically be symmetrical. The central pawn tension is the most significant aim for both sides in order to control the game. White often focuses on playing f3, whereas black sometimes delays castling to create additional tension in the position.

The papachess advice

Alekhine Defense: Sämisch Attack is a fascinating opening that offers dynamic and strategic opportunities for both sides. Its closed position requires careful planning and execution. Black's early attack on the e4 pawn can put pressure on White, but can also leave Black's pieces vulnerable to attacks. The resulting positions can be complex and challenging for both sides. White's Sämisch Attack variation can lead to a space advantage, but also involves risks due to Black's control of the center. With precise moves and a solid understanding of the opening's intricacies, players can enjoy a thrilling and rewarding game. Whether you're playing as Black or White, the Alekhine Defense: Sämisch Attack provides a great test for any chess player's skills. Keep exploring and learning to master this intriguing opening.